feat(crypto): envelope encryption + key rotation via admin panel
Closes structural weakness #4 from the audit (single global key, no rotation, no KMS path). Customer secrets now use envelope encryption with a real rotation story. Model: KEK — Key Encryption Key, 32 bytes from env (SECRETS_ENCRYPTION_KEY). Never stored in the DB. Root of trust. DEK — Data Encryption Key, 32 random bytes we generate, stored in the new encryption_keys table *wrapped* (AES-256-GCM encrypted) with the KEK. Secrets are encrypted with the DEK. Schema: - encryption_keys (version, wrappedDek, active, rotatedBy, createdAt, retiredAt) - secrets.keyId — which DEK encrypted this row. NULL = legacy (KEK-direct, pre-envelope); decryptSecret handles both and the first rotation migrates legacy rows onto a DEK. crypto.ts (full rewrite): - ensureActiveKey() — boot-time, loads keys + creates v1 if none. Fail-closed: index.ts process.exit(1) if it throws — the API will not serve if encryption can't initialize. - encryptSecret() — encrypts with the active DEK, returns { value, keyId }. - decryptSecret(value, keyId) — DEK path or legacy KEK-direct path. - rotateKeys() — mints a fresh DEK, re-encrypts EVERY secret under it inside a single transaction (decrypt-old / encrypt-new per row), retires the old key, activates the new one. A partial failure is recoverable because every row carries its own keyId. - encryptionStatus() — active version, key history, secret + legacy counts. Admin: - GET /v1/admin/encryption — status - POST /v1/admin/encryption/rotate — triggers rotateKeys, audit-logged as admin.encryption.rotate with { newVersion, reEncrypted }. - /admin/encryption page — active-key/secret/legacy cards, Rotate button with confirm, key-history table, plain-English how-it-works. Added to admin nav. Verified end-to-end: - boot → encryption_keys v1 active, '[crypto] envelope encryption ready' - created a server with secret MY_API_KEY → stored ciphertext, keyId = v1 - POST rotate → { newVersion: 2, reEncrypted: 1 }; ciphertext changed, keyId now v2, v1 retired, v2 active. The decrypt-then-reencrypt round-trip succeeded (rotation throws otherwise) — the secret is provably recoverable. - admin UI renders the status + history correctly. Deferred, named honestly (not built this iteration): - worker reads secrets from the DB instead of the BullMQ job-data plaintext copy — would also remove plaintext secrets from Redis. Separate change with its own risk surface on the iterate/fork flows. - per-server secret-value rotation UI - audit_log hash-chaining (tamper-evidence) - rate limiting on auth endpoints
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@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {
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LogOut,
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ShieldAlert,
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Package,
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KeyRound,
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} from 'lucide-react';
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import { apiFetch } from '@/lib/api';
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import { cn } from '@/lib/cn';
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@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ const NAV: { href: string; label: string; icon: React.ComponentType<{ size?: num
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{ href: '/admin/builds', label: 'Builds', icon: Hammer },
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{ href: '/admin/audit', label: 'Audit log', icon: FileClock },
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{ href: '/admin/system', label: 'System health', icon: Activity },
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{ href: '/admin/encryption', label: 'Encryption', icon: KeyRound },
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{ href: '/admin/prompt', label: 'AI prompt', icon: Wand2 },
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];
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